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Study: Cyclists over the age of 45 at higher risk for injury

WASHINGTON — Bicycling has plenty of health benefits, but bicyclists are suffering more injuries than ever before —聽and riders聽45 and older are the most susceptible, a new study says.

The聽report published in the Journal of the American Medical Association looked at nationwide statistics聽from 1998 to 2013, and found that injuries聽increased by 28 percent and the number of hospital admissions more than doubled.

The proportion聽of injuries suffered by聽those聽45 and older went up聽from 23 percent to 42 percent;聽of hospital admissions, from 39 percent to 65 percent.

Dr. Benjamin N. Breyer, of the University of California San Francisco, and his team used聽data from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System, which presents a sample of about 100 emergency departments nationwide.

The authors of the study say these numbers reflect an increase in older adult cyclists in recent years, and that the overall increases could be caused by聽“an increase in street accidents and an increase in sport cycling associated with faster speeds.”

The report says trends in cycling-related injuries are difficult to read, because the majority of non-fatal cycling injuries are neither聽reported to the police聽nor聽included in the traffic reports used in the聽study.

Dr. Breyer’s group also found that the proportion聽of cyclists with head injuries increased from 10 percent to 16 percent. Thirty-five聽percent of injuries overall occurred in women.

To address these increasing numbers, Dr. Breyer and his colleagues say, accommodations and safety practices are key.

“As the population of cyclists in the United States shifts to an older demographic, further investments in infrastructure and promotion of safe riding practices are needed to protect bicyclists from injury.”

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